Dinamika Agroforestry Tegalan di Perbukitan Menoreh, Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Aditya  Hani; Priyono  Suryanto

doi:10.18330/jwallacea.2014.vol3iss2pp119-128

Authors

Aditya Hani
adityahani@gmail.com
Balai Penelitian Teknologi Agroforestry
Priyono Suryanto Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2014)

Articles

June 30, 2014

Downloads

PDF

Abstract
How to Cite
Metrics
References

Land management in agroforestry systems requires species selection and proper silviculture. Selection of species and silvicultural treatments aimed at maintaining competition in obtaining a light, water and nutrients. Farmers choose the species based on the economical factor. This study aims to determine the composition of plant species in dry land agroforestry in Menoreh Hill, Kulon Progo District. Research done by survey method. Plot observation was divided into three level of light intensity: : a) early agroforestry (light intensity >50%), b) middle agroforestry, (light intensity 30-50%), c) further agroforestry (light intensity <30%). Four planting plots were made as repetition, so that there were 12 plots observation. Observations and measurements of vegetation are done with census (100%). The Result show five important value index in early Agroforestry,: sengon (77.84), coconut (50.04), and cacao (25.47), tree density was 482 trees/hectare and basal area 5.48 m2/ha, in middle agroforestry were: sengon (88.15), mahogany (49.51), and clove (45.03), with tree density was 595 trees/ha, and basal area was 6.70 m2/ha, further agroforestry were: clove (72.37%), sengon (50.61), and coconut (37.02), tree density was 650 trees/ha, basal area was 6.78 m2/ha.

Hani, A. ., & Suryanto, P. . (2014). Dinamika Agroforestry Tegalan di Perbukitan Menoreh, Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 3(2), 119-128. https://doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2014.vol3iss2pp119-128

Download Citation

Awang, S.A., E.B. Wiyono, dan S. Sadiyo. (2007). Unit Manajemen Hutan Rakyat, Proses Kontruksi Pengetahuan Lokal. Yogyakarta: Banyumili dan PKHR UGM.

Bais, H.P, T.L. Weir, L.G. Perry, S. Gilroy, J.M. Vivanco. (2006). The role of root exudates in rhizosphere interactions with plants and other organisms. Annual Rev Plant Biology, 57:233-266.

Feintrenie L., Ollivier J., Enjalric F. (2010). How to Take Advantage of a New Crop? the Experience of Melanesian Smallholders. Agroforestry System, 79, 145–155.

Firdausi, A.B., Nasriati, A. Yani. (2008). Teknologi Budidaya Kakao. Bogor: Balai Besar Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Peranian.Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian.

Kaya, M., L. Kammesheidt, and H.J. Weidelt. (2002). the Forest Garden System of Saparua Island, Central Maluku, Indonesia, and Its Role in Maintaining Tree Species Diversity. Agroforestry Systems, 54, 225–234.

Magcale-Macandog, D.B., F. M. R. Ranola, R. F. Ranola Jr, P.A.B Ani, N. B. Vidal. (2010). Enhancing the Food Security of Upland Farming Householdsthrough Agroforestry in Claveria, Misamis Oriental, Philippines. Agroforestry System, 79, 327–342.

McGinty, M. M., M. E. Swisher, J. Alavalapati. (2008). Agroforestry Adoption and Maintenance: Self- Efficacy,Attitudesand Socio-Economic Factors. Agroforestry System, 73, 99–108.

Musyarofah, N., S.PSusanto, S. A.P. Aziz, , dan S. Kartosoewarno. (2007). Respon Tanaman Pegagan (Centella Asiatica L. Urban) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Alami di Bawah Naungan. Seminar Sekolah Pasca Sarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Nuryoto, Jayanudin, dan R. Hartono. (2011). Karakterisasi Minyak Atsiri dari Limbah Daun Cengkeh. Prosiding Seminar Nasional, Teknik Kimia “Kejuangan” Pengembangan Teknologi Kimia untuk Pengolahan Sumber Daya Alam Indonesia. Yogyakarta. Tanggal 22 Februari 2011.

Osei-Bonsu, K., Opoku-Ameyaw, K., Amoah, F.M. and Oppong, F.K. (2002). Cacao-coconut Intercropping in Ghana: Agronomic and Economic Perspectives. Agroforestry Systems, 55, 1–8.

Pamuji, S. dan B. Saleh. (2010). Pengaruh Intensitas Naungan Buatan dan Dosis Pupuk K terhadapPertumbuhan dan Hasil Jahe Gajah. Akta Agrosia, 13 (1), 62 – 69.

Philpott, S. M., P. Bichier, R. A. Rice, and Greenberg R. (2008). Biodiversity Conservation, Yield, and Alternative Productsin Coffee Agroecosystems in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversity Conservation, 17, 1805-1820.

Rao, M.R., P.K.R. NAIR, and K. Ong. (1998). Biophysical Interactions in Tropical Agroforestry Systems. Agroforestry System, 38, 3-50.

Ruhnayat, A. (2007). Aplikasi Model Pemupukan Berimbang Pada Tanaman Cengkeh (Syzigium aromaticum). Buletin Litro, 13 (2), 149 – 158.

Sabarnudin, M. S. (2008). Agroforestri: Strategi Penggunaan Lahan Multi Fungsi, Fleksibel Terhadap Perubahan Tuntutan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Pidato Pengukuhan Guru Besar. Tanggal 6 Maret 2008. Tidak Dipublikasikan. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta.

Satoru, O., Parikesit, K. Harashina, D. Muhamad, O.S. Abdoellah, K. Takeuchi. (2010). Traditional Perennial Crop-Based Agroforestry in West Java:theTradeoff Between on-Farm Biodiversity and Income. Agroforestry System, 80, 17–31.

Shapiro, H.Y and Rosenquist, E.M. (2004). Public/Private Partnerships in Agroforestry: the Example of WorkingTogether to Improve Cocoa Sustainability. Agroforestry Systems, 61, 453– 462.

Simon, H. (2008). Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Rakyat. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Simon, H. (2010). Dinamika Hutan Rakyat di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Soerianegara, I., dan Indrawan. (1978). Ekologi Hutan Indonesia. Bogor: Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Suryanto, P., M.S., Sabarnurdin, dan Tohari. (2006). Dinamika Sistem Berbagi Sumberdaya (Resource Sharing) dalam Sistem Agroforestri: 26 Dasar Pertimbangan Penyusunan Strategi Silvikultur. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 12(2), 168-181.