Utilization of Chicken Feather Biomass As Metal Zinc Adsorbent (Zn2+)

Djama’an Noer Hidayat; Maming Maming; Syarifuddin Liong

doi:10.20956/ica.v10i2.6651

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May 30, 2019

Accepted

May 30, 2019

Published

May 30, 2019

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Abstract

Chicken feather is a waste that can be used as an alternative to adsorbents that can be used to overcome environmental pollution in waters containing heavy metal pollutants, especially on metal Zn (II) ions, Biomass Chicken Feathers using NaOH and Na2SO3 as adsorbent activation and proven using FTIR spectrophotometer . The metal adsorbent of Zn (II) ion by chicken feather biomass has been influenced to the variation of pH of the solution, mass of adsorbent, contact time, and concentration of chicken feather biomass. The method used is the method of "batch" and the metal concentration of Zn (II) ions measured by an atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). Optimal variations that have been achieved under conditions of pH 6, adsorbent mass 0.7 gram, contact time for 80 minutes, and optimal concentration at 100 ppm with absorption of Zn (II) metal on chicken feather biomass of 6.04 mg/g. The metal adsorbent Zn (II) using chicken feather biomass is more in line with the Langmuir isothermal model with an adsorption capacity (Qo) value of 6.45 mg/g.

Keywords

Adsorbent Chicken feather biomass SSA Zn (II)

How to Cite

Noer Hidayat, D., Maming, M., & Liong, S. (2019). Utilization of Chicken Feather Biomass As Metal Zinc Adsorbent (Zn2+). Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta), 10(2), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.20956/ica.v10i2.6651

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References

Angga, and Evan 2006, Alternative Methods for Overcoming Heavy Metal Pollution, (online), (http://chem-is-try.org/?seet=artikel&test=95, accessed March 27, 2016).
Alberty, R.A., and Daniel, F., 1983. Physical Chemistry (Interpreting: Dr. N.M Surdia), Erlangga, Jakarta.
Atkins, P., W., 1997, Physical Chemistry (Interpreting: Dra. Irma I. K: Erlangga), Jakarta.
Barnosconi, G., 1995, Chemical Technology, First Edition, PT. Pradaya Paramita, Jakarta.
Bertsch, A., and Coello, M., 2005, A biotechnological process for treatment and recycling of poultry feathers as a feed ingredient, Biores Technol, 96 (1): 1703-1708.
Castellan, G. W., 1982. Physical Chemistry, Second Edition. McGraw Hill, New York.
Breakdown I., H., and Yetis, U., 2001, Biosorption Of Oli (11) and Pb (11) by Phanaerohaete Chrysosporium From a binary metal system - Kinetics, Water SA, 24 (1): 15.
Director General of POM of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 1995, Indonesian Pharmacopoeia, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta.
Elfia N., Suciati, W., Nugroho, M., 2002, Effect of Use of Flour and Papain Flour in Broiler Chicken Feed, Research Reports, Animal Science Department, Brawijaya University, Malang.
Gellerstedt, G., 1976, Reaction of Lignin During Sulfite Pulping, Svensk Paperstidn, 79: 537-543.
Giyatmi, Zaenal, K., and Damajati, M., 2008, Decreasing Cu, Cr, and Ag Levels in Liquid Waste in the Silver Industry in Kota Gede After Adsorption with Soil Clay from Godean Region, http://journal.sttnbatan.ac .id / wpcontent / upload / 2008/12/5 / _Giyatmi99-106.pdf. (access on 10 February 2016).
Haryani, K., 2007, Manufacture of Chitosan from Shrimp Skin to Adsorb Chrome (Cr6+) and Copper (Cu), Reactor, 11 (2): 86-90.
Iksan, Muhammad et al., 2011, Thesis Proceedings, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics & Natural Sciences, Ten November Institute of Technology. Surabaya.
Ketaren, 1986, "Food Fat and Oil", UI-press, Jakarta.
Khasanah, 2009, Adsorption of Heavy Metals, Oseana.
Khopkar, S., M., 1984, Basic Concepts of Analytical chemistry (translation), Bombay: Analytical Laboratory Department of Chemistry Indian institute of Technology, Bombay.
Khosa, Muhammad, M., J., W., 2013, Chemical Modification, Characterization, and Application of Chicken Feathers as Novel Biosorbents, RSC Advance, 3, 20800-20810.
Khumairoh, et al., 2007, Effect of Addition of Ascorbic Acid on Chicken Feathers as an Adsorbent to the Adsorption Ability of Cadmium Metal Ions (Cd2+) in Solution, Cheminfo, 1 (1): 369-377.
Kimbal, J., 1983, Biology Fifth Edition Volume 3, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Kim, W., K., Patterson P., H., 2000, Nutritional Value of Enzyme or Sodium Hydroxidetreated Feathers from Dead Hens, Poultry sci. 79: 528-534.
Kunert, J., 2000, Physiology of keratinophilic fungi, Revista Iberoamericana de Micologia, Bilbao: 66-85.
Latifah, R., Nur, et al., 2010, Utilization of α-keratin, Chicken Feathers as Pb Ion Adsorption in textile waste, Alchemy Journal of Chemical Research, 10 (1): 11-21.
Lehninger, A., L., 1990, Basics of Biochemistry, Volume I, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Martell, A., E., and R., D., Hancock, 1996, Metal Complexes in Aqueose Solution, Plenum Press, New York.
Masduqi, A., and Slamet, A., 2000, Process Units: Teaching Modules, Environmental Engineering Department, FTSP ITS, Surabaya.
Moore, G., R., P., Martelli SM., Gandolfo C., Sobral PJ. Do A., Laurindo JB. 2006. Influence of the glycerol concentration on some physical properties of feather keratin films. Food Hydrocolloids 20: 975-982.
Muchtadi, D., 1993, Technique for Evaluating the Nutritional Value of Proteins. Postgraduate Program, Bogor Agricultural Institute, Bogor.
Nafie, La, N., et al., 2010, Biosorption of Pb (II) Metal Ions Using Seagrass Biomass Thallassia hemprichii which is found in Barrang Lompo Island, Marina Chimica Acta, 11 (1): 6-12.
Namasivayam, C., 2001, Uptake of Dyes by a Promosing Locally Available Agriculture Solid Waste, Coir Pith, Was. Manag, 21, 381-387.
Ni'mah, Yatim, L., and Ulfin, Ita, 2007, Decreasing Copper Levels in Solutions Using Biomass Chicken Feathers, Ten November Institute of Technology, Surabaya, Kimindo Deed, 2 (1): 57-66.
Nix, R., 2001, An Introduction of Surface Chemistry, (Online), (http: //www.Chem.Qurm.ac.vk/survace/scc, accessed February 1, 2018).
Nomanbhay, S., M., And Palanisamy, K., 2005, Removal of Heavy Metal from Industrial Wastewater Using Chitosan Coated Oil Palm Shell Charcoal, J. Elect. Biotechnol, 8, 43-53.
Palar, H., 1995, Heavy Metal Pollution and Toxicology, PT Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Parry, D., A., D., North ACT, 1998, Hard-keratin intermediate filament chains: the substructure of the N- and C-terminal domains, the structure and function of the C-terminal domains of type I and type II chains, Struct Biol 122: 67-75.
Pearson, R., G., 1963, Hard and Soft Acids and Bases, J. Am. Soc, 85: 3533-3539.
Primadhani, S., Y., 2007, Decreasing Copper Levels in Solutions Using Biomass Chicken Feathers with Activation of 0.1 N Tioglycolic Acid, Thesis, Department of Chemistry, Ten November Institute of Technology Surabaya.
Presland, R., B., Gregg K., Molloy P.L., Morris C.P., Crocker L., A., Rogers, G., E., 1989. Keratin Avian genes. I. A molecular analysis of the structure and expression of a group of feathers of keratin genes, J Mol Biol, 209: 549-559.
Rossa, G., H., E., Reynel, A., A., Bonilla. P., I., Cano. R., C., Velasco, S., and A., l., Martinez, h, 2008, Recycling of Poultry Feathers for PB Removal from Wastewater: Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies, Engineering and Technology journal: 2 (11): 394- 402.
Riffel, A., F., S., Lucas, P. Heeb and A. Brandelli. 2003. Characterization of a new keratinolytic bacterium that completely degrades native feather keratin. Archi. Microbiol. 4: 597-635
Setyorini, T., 2006. Optimization of Chromium Metal Absorption in Solutions Using Chicken Feathers Activated with NaOH/Na2S. Department of Chemistry. Ten November Institute of Technology Surabaya.
Suhendrayatna, 2001, Bioremoval Of Heavy Metals Using Microorganisms, a literature study, Presented at the on-Air Biotechnology seminar for Indonesia 21st Century 1-14 February 2001, Forum-PPI Tokyo Institute of Technology.
Sun, P., Liu Z-W, 2009, Particles from Bird Feather: A Novel Application of Ionic Liquid and Waste Resource, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 170, (2); p. 786-790
Tan, T., C., Chia, C., K., Theo, C., K., 1985, Uptake Of Metal by Chemically treated Human Hairs, Water Research, 19 (1): 157-162.
Villarreal, I., A., et al., 2010, Bacth and Column Studies of Zn2 + Removal from Aqueos Solution using Chicken Feathers as Sorbents, Chemical Engineering Journal, 167 (2011): 67-76.
Vogel, 1995, Textbook on Qualitative Macro and Semimicro Inorganic Analysis, Fifth Edition, Part I, PT Kalman Pustaka, Jakarta.
Volesky, B., 1990, Biosorption of Heavy Metals, CRC Press, Boston.
Wagini, R., and Sukaryono, I., D., 2008, Study of Determining the Effectiveness of Screening of Chromium (Cr) and Nickel (Ni) in Eletromagnetic Filtration systems, BSS, 241 (1): 1-15.
Widowati, W., Sastiono, A., Rumampuk, R.J., 2008, Toxic Effects of Metal Pollution Prevention and Control, CV. Andi Offset, Yogyakarta.
Wingrove, A., S., and Caret R. L., 1981, Organic Chemistry, Harper and Row Publisher, New York.
Wirahadikusumah, M., 2001, Biochemistry: Protein, Enzymes and Nucleic Acid, Department of Chemistry, FMIPA ITB, Bandung.
Zerdani, I., M., Faid, and A., Malki., 2004. Feather wastes digestion by new isolates by new isolate strains of Bacillus sp. in Marocco. African J. Biotech. 3 (1): 67-70.
Zhang, Helan., 2014, Biorsorption Of Heary Chrome Metal Aqueous Solutions Using Keratin Biomaterials (dissertation), unpublished dissertation. De Qumika Department, Faculty Ed Ciencies, Universitat Autonoma, De Barcelona.

References

Angga, and Evan 2006, Alternative Methods for Overcoming Heavy Metal Pollution, (online), (http://chem-is-try.org/?seet=artikel&test=95, accessed March 27, 2016).

Alberty, R.A., and Daniel, F., 1983. Physical Chemistry (Interpreting: Dr. N.M Surdia), Erlangga, Jakarta.

Atkins, P., W., 1997, Physical Chemistry (Interpreting: Dra. Irma I. K: Erlangga), Jakarta.

Barnosconi, G., 1995, Chemical Technology, First Edition, PT. Pradaya Paramita, Jakarta.

Bertsch, A., and Coello, M., 2005, A biotechnological process for treatment and recycling of poultry feathers as a feed ingredient, Biores Technol, 96 (1): 1703-1708.

Castellan, G. W., 1982. Physical Chemistry, Second Edition. McGraw Hill, New York.

Breakdown I., H., and Yetis, U., 2001, Biosorption Of Oli (11) and Pb (11) by Phanaerohaete Chrysosporium From a binary metal system - Kinetics, Water SA, 24 (1): 15.

Director General of POM of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 1995, Indonesian Pharmacopoeia, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta.

Elfia N., Suciati, W., Nugroho, M., 2002, Effect of Use of Flour and Papain Flour in Broiler Chicken Feed, Research Reports, Animal Science Department, Brawijaya University, Malang.

Gellerstedt, G., 1976, Reaction of Lignin During Sulfite Pulping, Svensk Paperstidn, 79: 537-543.

Giyatmi, Zaenal, K., and Damajati, M., 2008, Decreasing Cu, Cr, and Ag Levels in Liquid Waste in the Silver Industry in Kota Gede After Adsorption with Soil Clay from Godean Region, http://journal.sttnbatan.ac .id / wpcontent / upload / 2008/12/5 / _Giyatmi99-106.pdf. (access on 10 February 2016).

Haryani, K., 2007, Manufacture of Chitosan from Shrimp Skin to Adsorb Chrome (Cr6+) and Copper (Cu), Reactor, 11 (2): 86-90.

Iksan, Muhammad et al., 2011, Thesis Proceedings, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics & Natural Sciences, Ten November Institute of Technology. Surabaya.

Ketaren, 1986, "Food Fat and Oil", UI-press, Jakarta.

Khasanah, 2009, Adsorption of Heavy Metals, Oseana.

Khopkar, S., M., 1984, Basic Concepts of Analytical chemistry (translation), Bombay: Analytical Laboratory Department of Chemistry Indian institute of Technology, Bombay.

Khosa, Muhammad, M., J., W., 2013, Chemical Modification, Characterization, and Application of Chicken Feathers as Novel Biosorbents, RSC Advance, 3, 20800-20810.

Khumairoh, et al., 2007, Effect of Addition of Ascorbic Acid on Chicken Feathers as an Adsorbent to the Adsorption Ability of Cadmium Metal Ions (Cd2+) in Solution, Cheminfo, 1 (1): 369-377.

Kimbal, J., 1983, Biology Fifth Edition Volume 3, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Kim, W., K., Patterson P., H., 2000, Nutritional Value of Enzyme or Sodium Hydroxidetreated Feathers from Dead Hens, Poultry sci. 79: 528-534.

Kunert, J., 2000, Physiology of keratinophilic fungi, Revista Iberoamericana de Micologia, Bilbao: 66-85.

Latifah, R., Nur, et al., 2010, Utilization of α-keratin, Chicken Feathers as Pb Ion Adsorption in textile waste, Alchemy Journal of Chemical Research, 10 (1): 11-21.

Lehninger, A., L., 1990, Basics of Biochemistry, Volume I, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Martell, A., E., and R., D., Hancock, 1996, Metal Complexes in Aqueose Solution, Plenum Press, New York.

Masduqi, A., and Slamet, A., 2000, Process Units: Teaching Modules, Environmental Engineering Department, FTSP ITS, Surabaya.

Moore, G., R., P., Martelli SM., Gandolfo C., Sobral PJ. Do A., Laurindo JB. 2006. Influence of the glycerol concentration on some physical properties of feather keratin films. Food Hydrocolloids 20: 975-982.

Muchtadi, D., 1993, Technique for Evaluating the Nutritional Value of Proteins. Postgraduate Program, Bogor Agricultural Institute, Bogor.

Nafie, La, N., et al., 2010, Biosorption of Pb (II) Metal Ions Using Seagrass Biomass Thallassia hemprichii which is found in Barrang Lompo Island, Marina Chimica Acta, 11 (1): 6-12.

Namasivayam, C., 2001, Uptake of Dyes by a Promosing Locally Available Agriculture Solid Waste, Coir Pith, Was. Manag, 21, 381-387.

Ni'mah, Yatim, L., and Ulfin, Ita, 2007, Decreasing Copper Levels in Solutions Using Biomass Chicken Feathers, Ten November Institute of Technology, Surabaya, Kimindo Deed, 2 (1): 57-66.

Nix, R., 2001, An Introduction of Surface Chemistry, (Online), (http: //www.Chem.Qurm.ac.vk/survace/scc, accessed February 1, 2018).

Nomanbhay, S., M., And Palanisamy, K., 2005, Removal of Heavy Metal from Industrial Wastewater Using Chitosan Coated Oil Palm Shell Charcoal, J. Elect. Biotechnol, 8, 43-53.

Palar, H., 1995, Heavy Metal Pollution and Toxicology, PT Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.

Parry, D., A., D., North ACT, 1998, Hard-keratin intermediate filament chains: the substructure of the N- and C-terminal domains, the structure and function of the C-terminal domains of type I and type II chains, Struct Biol 122: 67-75.

Pearson, R., G., 1963, Hard and Soft Acids and Bases, J. Am. Soc, 85: 3533-3539.

Primadhani, S., Y., 2007, Decreasing Copper Levels in Solutions Using Biomass Chicken Feathers with Activation of 0.1 N Tioglycolic Acid, Thesis, Department of Chemistry, Ten November Institute of Technology Surabaya.

Presland, R., B., Gregg K., Molloy P.L., Morris C.P., Crocker L., A., Rogers, G., E., 1989. Keratin Avian genes. I. A molecular analysis of the structure and expression of a group of feathers of keratin genes, J Mol Biol, 209: 549-559.

Rossa, G., H., E., Reynel, A., A., Bonilla. P., I., Cano. R., C., Velasco, S., and A., l., Martinez, h, 2008, Recycling of Poultry Feathers for PB Removal from Wastewater: Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies, Engineering and Technology journal: 2 (11): 394- 402.

Riffel, A., F., S., Lucas, P. Heeb and A. Brandelli. 2003. Characterization of a new keratinolytic bacterium that completely degrades native feather keratin. Archi. Microbiol. 4: 597-635

Setyorini, T., 2006. Optimization of Chromium Metal Absorption in Solutions Using Chicken Feathers Activated with NaOH/Na2S. Department of Chemistry. Ten November Institute of Technology Surabaya.

Suhendrayatna, 2001, Bioremoval Of Heavy Metals Using Microorganisms, a literature study, Presented at the on-Air Biotechnology seminar for Indonesia 21st Century 1-14 February 2001, Forum-PPI Tokyo Institute of Technology.

Sun, P., Liu Z-W, 2009, Particles from Bird Feather: A Novel Application of Ionic Liquid and Waste Resource, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 170, (2); p. 786-790

Tan, T., C., Chia, C., K., Theo, C., K., 1985, Uptake Of Metal by Chemically treated Human Hairs, Water Research, 19 (1): 157-162.

Villarreal, I., A., et al., 2010, Bacth and Column Studies of Zn2 + Removal from Aqueos Solution using Chicken Feathers as Sorbents, Chemical Engineering Journal, 167 (2011): 67-76.

Vogel, 1995, Textbook on Qualitative Macro and Semimicro Inorganic Analysis, Fifth Edition, Part I, PT Kalman Pustaka, Jakarta.

Volesky, B., 1990, Biosorption of Heavy Metals, CRC Press, Boston.

Wagini, R., and Sukaryono, I., D., 2008, Study of Determining the Effectiveness of Screening of Chromium (Cr) and Nickel (Ni) in Eletromagnetic Filtration systems, BSS, 241 (1): 1-15.

Widowati, W., Sastiono, A., Rumampuk, R.J., 2008, Toxic Effects of Metal Pollution Prevention and Control, CV. Andi Offset, Yogyakarta.

Wingrove, A., S., and Caret R. L., 1981, Organic Chemistry, Harper and Row Publisher, New York.

Wirahadikusumah, M., 2001, Biochemistry: Protein, Enzymes and Nucleic Acid, Department of Chemistry, FMIPA ITB, Bandung.

Zerdani, I., M., Faid, and A., Malki., 2004. Feather wastes digestion by new isolates by new isolate strains of Bacillus sp. in Marocco. African J. Biotech. 3 (1): 67-70.

Zhang, Helan., 2014, Biorsorption Of Heary Chrome Metal Aqueous Solutions Using Keratin Biomaterials (dissertation), unpublished dissertation. De Qumika Department, Faculty Ed Ciencies, Universitat Autonoma, De Barcelona.

Utilization of Chicken Feather Biomass As Metal Zinc Adsorbent (Zn2+)

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