Potential Economic and Development Prospects of Non Timber Forest Products in Community Agroforestry Land around Sibolangit Tourism Park

Oding Affandi; Anita Zaitunah; Ridwanti Batubara

doi:10.24259/fs.v1i1.1096

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): APRIL

Issue Published : Apr 27, 2017

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Potential Economic and Development Prospects of Non Timber Forest Products in Community Agroforestry Land around Sibolangit Tourism Park

https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v1i1.1096

Oding Affandi

University of Sumatera Utara

Anita Zaitunah

Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatra Utara

Ridwanti Batubara

Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatra Utara

Corresponding Author(s) : Oding Affandi

affandio_usu@yahoo.com

Forest and Society, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): APRIL
Article Published : Apr 27, 2017

Abstract

The communities who live around Sibolangit Tourism Park have developed nontimber forest products (NTFP) in their own agroforestry lands. This research evaluates the potential economic and development prospects from NTFP development in the Park by examining: (1) type of NTFP and economic value from community agrofrestry land, (2) contribution of NTFPs on household income, (3) development prospects of NTFP-based agroforestry around Sibolangit Tourism Park. The research was conducted in two selected villages around Sibolangit Tourism Park: Sembahe Village and Batu Mbelin Village. The research took place over a period between June and August 2016. Research data was obtained from in-depth interviews and observations. A descriptive method was used to analyze and describe facts related to the research aims. The type of NTFPs cultivated by communities at the research sites include mangosteen, durian, garcinia, candlenut, lanzones, lansium, bitter bean, and areca nut (as their forestry component) and ginger, turmeric, chili, papaya, etlingera, and banana (as the agriculture component). Most NTFPs are cultivated as a comercial product. The economic value of NTFPs in Batu Mbelin Village has reached Rp. 547,275,000/year or contribute 80.07% of total family income. Meanwhile, the economic value of NTFPs in Sembahe Village has reached Rp 682,100,000/year, contributing to 78.75% of total household income. Therefore, the prospects for supporting and expanding NTFP in agroforestry plots in and around Sibolangit Tourism Park has high potential for supporting household income

Keywords

Economical value NTFP NTFP development Agroforestry the Tourism Park of Sibolangit

Affandi, O., Zaitunah, A., & Batubara, R. (2017). Potential Economic and Development Prospects of Non Timber Forest Products in Community Agroforestry Land around Sibolangit Tourism Park. Forest and Society, 1(1), 68-77. https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v1i1.1096

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References

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References

Affandi, O. and Siregar, E.B.M. (2010). Reba Juma: Kelestarian Praktek Agroforestry Lokal pada Masyarakat Karo, Propinsi Sumatera Utara. AGRICA. Jurnal Agribisnis Sumatera Utara. 3 (1): 1-11

Andayani, W. (2015). Strategi Penetapan Harga And Pengembangan Pemasaran Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) Dalam Rangka Meningkatan Pendapatan Sektor Kehutanan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Peranan dan Strategi Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu (HHBK) Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Guna Kawasan Hutan, 6-7 November 2014, Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta

Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian. Penerbit Rineka Cipta. Edition VI. Jakarta.

Awang, S.A., Andayani, W. Himmah, B. Widayanti, W.T. and Affianto, A. (2002). Hutan Rakyat Sosial Ekonomi dan Pemasaran. BPFE- Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta.

de Foresta, H., Kusworo, A., Michon, G., & Djatmiko, W. A. (2000). Ketika kebun berupa hutan: Agroforest khas Indonesia sebuah sumbangan masyarakat. Institut de Recherche pour le Development (IRD) and International Centre for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF). Bogor.

Djajapertjunda, S. (2001). Studi Kolaborasi Pengelolaan Repong Dama Kruing Lampung. Syafa’at Advertesing and Forum Komunikasi Kehutanan Masyarakat.

Hairiah, K., Sardjono, M.A. and Sabarnurdin, S. (2003). Bahan Ajar 2. Pengantar Agroforestry. World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF). Bogor

Indriyanto. (2008). Silvikultur Pada Sistem Wanatani. Pengantar Cultivation Hutan. PT Bumi Aksara. Jakarta

Ngakan, P. O., Komarudin, H., Achmad, A., & Wahyudi, T. (2006). Ketergantungan, persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap sumberdaya hayati hutan: studi kasus di dusun Pampli kabupaten Luwu utara, Sulawesi selatan. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR). Bogor

Nurapriyanto, I., Tuharea, A., & Arifin, N. (2003). Sistem Pengusahaan Beberapa Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu dan Alur Tataniaganya di Jayapura, Papua. Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Kehutanan. Jayapura.

Qosim, W. A. (2013). Pengembangan Buah Manggis sebagai Komoditas Ekspor Indonesia. Jurnal Kultivasi. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran, 12, 40-45.

Sardjono, M.A., T. Djogo, H.S. Arifin, and N. Wijayanto. (2003). Bahan Ajaran 2. Klasifikasi and Pola Kombinasi Komponen Agroforestry. World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF). Bogor

Setiawan, A. (2014). Analisis Sosial Ekonomi Pola Agroforestri Di Sub Das Lahumbuti Kabupaten Konawe Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Thesis. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makasar.

Suhardjito, D., Khan, A. Djatmiko, W.A. Sirait, M.T. and Evelyna, S. (2000). Karakteristik Pengelolaan Hutan Berbasiskan Masyarakat. Aditya Media. Yogyakarta

Widiarti, A., & Prajadinata, S. (2016). Karakteristik hutan rakyat pola kebun campuran. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam, 5(2), 145-156.

Widiyanto, A. 2013. Beberapa Catatan Mengenai Hasil Hutan dalam Sistem Agroforestry. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299980458

Author Biographies

Oding Affandi, University of Sumatera Utara

Forestry Faculty, University of Sumatera Utara

Anita Zaitunah, Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatra Utara

Forestry Faculty, University of Sumatera Utara

Ridwanti Batubara, Faculty of Forestry, University of Sumatra Utara

Forestry Faculty, University of Sumatera Utara