Kecemasan, Pelayanan Kebidanan, dan Pemberian Informasi tentang Virus Corona (COVID-19) oleh Bidan di Wilayah Madura
Abstract
The incidence of the COVID-19 pandemic is very important to know because it has a psychological impact on the coronavirus pandemic incident on health workers. The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic has caused high levels of stress from health workers and increased illness in the community. The research objectives were to determine midwife anxiety, the role of midwives in midwifery services, and to provide information about the coronavirus (COVID-19) to mothers and children in the Madura region. This type of research is descriptive, the population of this study was midwives in Madura with a total sample of 123 midwives. Data collection uses the Google Form system which is distributed to all midwives in the Madura region. The collected data were analyzed using frequency distribution tables. The results showed that midwives experienced severe anxiety by 16.3%, 17.9% very severe anxiety, and 22.8% moderate anxiety, midwives also provided good midwifery services at 87.0% and provided information about the prevention of coronavirus transmission properly by midwives by 77.2%. This pandemic has had a huge impact on the provision of midwifery services, especially programs that have been implemented routinely so that the program cannot be implemented and midwives also experience anxiety because they are the spearhead in midwifery services. It is hoped that there will be good cooperation between patients and midwives, especially patients, to continue to follow the principles of preventing transmission of the coronavirus and to provide good and correct information to patients, especially when coming from out of town.
References
1. James G. Adams, MD, Ron M.Walls M. Supporting the Health Care Workforce During the COVID-19 Global Epidemic. JAMA. 2020;323(15):1439–1440.
2. Huang Y, Yang R, Xu Y. Clinical Characteristics of 36 Non-Survivors with COVID-19 in Wuhan , China. MedRxiv: The Preprint Server for Health Sciences. 2020.
3. Tsamakis K, Rizos E, Manolis AJ, Chaidou S, Kympouropoulos S, Spartalis E, et al. COVID-19 Pandemic and its Impact on Mental Health of Healthcare Professionals. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2020;19 (6):3451–3453.
4. Goulia P, Mantas C, Dimitroula D, Mantis D, Hyphantis T. General Hospital Staff Worries, Perceived Sufficiency of Information and Associated Psychological Distress During the A/H1N1 Influenza Pandemic. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2010;10(322):1-11.
5. Chen Q, Liang M, Li Y, Guo J, Fei D, Wang L, He, L, Sheng C, Cai Y, Li X, Wang J, Zhang Z. Mental Health Care for Medical Staff in China During the COVID-19 Outbreak. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(4):15–16.
6. Brooks SK, Dunn R, Amlôt R, Rubin GJ, Greenberg N. A Systematic, Thematic Review of Social and Occupational Factors Associated with Psychological Outcomes in Healthcare Employees During an Infectious Disease Outbreak. JOEM. 2018;60(3):248-257.
7. Jamieson DJ, Steinberg JP, Martinello RA, Perl TM, Rasmussen SA. Obstetricians on the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Front Lines and the Confusing World of Personal Protective Equipment. Obstetrics & Gynecology.2020;135(6):1257–1263.
8. Setiawati OR. Kecemasan Bidan di Propinsi Lampung dalam Menjalani Tugas Penem-patan Kerja di Desa. Jurnal Medika Malaha-yati. 2014;1(2):71–76.
9. Neto MLR, Almeida HG, Esmeraldo JD, Nobre CB, Pinheiro WR, Oliveira CRT, et al. When Health Professionals Look Death in the Eye: The Mental Health of Professionals Who Deal Daily with the 2019 Coronavirus Outbreak. Psychiatry Research. 2020;288:1-3.
10. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, McIntyre RS, et al. A Longitudinal Study on the Mental Health of General Population during the COVID19 Epidemic in China. Brain, Beha-vior, and Immunity. 2020;87:40-48.
11. Nurjanah S. Pengaruh Pelayanan Bidan Delima terhadap Kepuasan Klien di Wilayah Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Internasional. Semarang: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang; 2012.
12. Guan W, Ni Z, Hu Y, Liang W, Ou C, He J, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2020;382(18):1708–1720.
13. Chew NWS, Lee GKH, Tan BYQ, Jing M, Goh Y, Ngiam NJH, et al. A Multinational, Multicenter Study on the Psychological Outcomes and Associated Physical Symptoms amongst Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Outbreak. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2020;88:559-565.
14. Radonovich LJ, Simberkoff MS, Bessesen MT, Brown AC, Cummings DAT, Gaydos CA, et al. N95 Respirators vs Medical Masks for Preventing Influenza Among Health Care Personnel: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019;322(9):824–833.
15. Ong SWX, Tan YK, Chia PY, Lee TH, Ng OT, Wong MSY, Marimuthu K. Air, Surface Environmental, and Personal Protective Equipment Contamination by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) From a Symptomatic Patient. JAMA. 2020;323(16):1610–1612.
Read More
2. Huang Y, Yang R, Xu Y. Clinical Characteristics of 36 Non-Survivors with COVID-19 in Wuhan , China. MedRxiv: The Preprint Server for Health Sciences. 2020.
3. Tsamakis K, Rizos E, Manolis AJ, Chaidou S, Kympouropoulos S, Spartalis E, et al. COVID-19 Pandemic and its Impact on Mental Health of Healthcare Professionals. Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 2020;19 (6):3451–3453.
4. Goulia P, Mantas C, Dimitroula D, Mantis D, Hyphantis T. General Hospital Staff Worries, Perceived Sufficiency of Information and Associated Psychological Distress During the A/H1N1 Influenza Pandemic. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2010;10(322):1-11.
5. Chen Q, Liang M, Li Y, Guo J, Fei D, Wang L, He, L, Sheng C, Cai Y, Li X, Wang J, Zhang Z. Mental Health Care for Medical Staff in China During the COVID-19 Outbreak. The Lancet Psychiatry. 2020;7(4):15–16.
6. Brooks SK, Dunn R, Amlôt R, Rubin GJ, Greenberg N. A Systematic, Thematic Review of Social and Occupational Factors Associated with Psychological Outcomes in Healthcare Employees During an Infectious Disease Outbreak. JOEM. 2018;60(3):248-257.
7. Jamieson DJ, Steinberg JP, Martinello RA, Perl TM, Rasmussen SA. Obstetricians on the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Front Lines and the Confusing World of Personal Protective Equipment. Obstetrics & Gynecology.2020;135(6):1257–1263.
8. Setiawati OR. Kecemasan Bidan di Propinsi Lampung dalam Menjalani Tugas Penem-patan Kerja di Desa. Jurnal Medika Malaha-yati. 2014;1(2):71–76.
9. Neto MLR, Almeida HG, Esmeraldo JD, Nobre CB, Pinheiro WR, Oliveira CRT, et al. When Health Professionals Look Death in the Eye: The Mental Health of Professionals Who Deal Daily with the 2019 Coronavirus Outbreak. Psychiatry Research. 2020;288:1-3.
10. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, McIntyre RS, et al. A Longitudinal Study on the Mental Health of General Population during the COVID19 Epidemic in China. Brain, Beha-vior, and Immunity. 2020;87:40-48.
11. Nurjanah S. Pengaruh Pelayanan Bidan Delima terhadap Kepuasan Klien di Wilayah Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Internasional. Semarang: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang; 2012.
12. Guan W, Ni Z, Hu Y, Liang W, Ou C, He J, et al. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. The New England Journal of Medicine. 2020;382(18):1708–1720.
13. Chew NWS, Lee GKH, Tan BYQ, Jing M, Goh Y, Ngiam NJH, et al. A Multinational, Multicenter Study on the Psychological Outcomes and Associated Physical Symptoms amongst Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Outbreak. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2020;88:559-565.
14. Radonovich LJ, Simberkoff MS, Bessesen MT, Brown AC, Cummings DAT, Gaydos CA, et al. N95 Respirators vs Medical Masks for Preventing Influenza Among Health Care Personnel: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019;322(9):824–833.
15. Ong SWX, Tan YK, Chia PY, Lee TH, Ng OT, Wong MSY, Marimuthu K. Air, Surface Environmental, and Personal Protective Equipment Contamination by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) From a Symptomatic Patient. JAMA. 2020;323(16):1610–1612.
Authors
Susanti, E. ., & Zainiyah, Z. (2020). Kecemasan, Pelayanan Kebidanan, dan Pemberian Informasi tentang Virus Corona (COVID-19) oleh Bidan di Wilayah Madura. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(3), 367-374. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i3.9953
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
