Rapid Assesment Pencatatan Sipil dan Statistik Hayati di Tiga Daerah di Indonesia
Abstract
A good Civil Registration and Biological Statistics system are the basis for planning, monitoring, and evaluating development programs. Decision-makers and policies are highly dependent on timely, complete statistical data and reliable methods. Therefore it is necessary to do a Rapid Assessment which aims to conduct a quick evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current birth, death, and cause of death registration system. The method is qualitative research with discussion methods and information confirmation. The rapid assessment questionnaire is from WHO. It contains 25 questions. The research location was chosen purposively, namely Padang Pariaman Regency, Makassar City, Kudus Regency. The research took place in August 2019. The total rapid assessment scores of Padang Pariaman Regency, Makassar City, and Kudus Regency were 42.67%, 49.33%, 57.33% respectively. The total scores in the 3 study areas are in the same range of values, 34-64%. This range of values indicates that many aspects of the system are not functioning properly, and many problems require attention. Three research areas have different shortcomings. We need different strategies that depend on their characteristics and require cross-sector collaboration.
References
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18. Zachariah R, Mwagomba B, Misinde D, Mandere BC, Bemeyani A, Ginindza T, et al. Vital Registration in Rural Africa: is There a Way Forward to Report on Health Targets of the Millennium Development Goals?. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene. 2011;105(6):301-309.
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2. AbouZahr C, de Savigny D, Mikkelsen L, Setel PW, Lozano R, Lopez AD. Towards Universal Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems: the Time is Now. Lancet. 2015;386(10001):1407–1418.
3. AbouZahr C, de Savigny D, Mikkelsen L, Setel PW, Lozano R, Nichols E, Notzon F, Lopez AD. Civil Registration and Vital Statistics: Progress in the Data Revolution for Counting and Accountability. Lancet. 2015; 386(10001):1373–1385.
4. Mikkelsen L, Phillips DE, AbouZahr C, Setel PW, de Savigny D, Lozano R, et al. a Global Assessment of Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems: Monitoring Data Quality and Progress. Lancet. 2015;386 (10001): 1395–1406.
5. Phillips DE, AbouZahr C, Lopez AD, Mikkelsen L, de Savigny D, Lozano R, et al. Are Well Functioning Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems Associated with Better Health Outcomes?. Lancet. 2015;386 (10001):1386–1394.
6. Peraturan Pemerintah RI. Undang-undang No 24 Tahun 2013 Tentang Administrasi Kependudukan. Jakarta: Peraturan Peme-rintah Republik Indonesia; 2013.
7. de Savigny D, Riley I, Chandramohan D, et al. Integrating Community Based Verbal Autopsy Into Civil Registration and Vital Statistics (CRVS): System Level Considerations. Global Health Action. 2017;10(1):1-14.
8. Badan Litbangkes. Komitmen Bersama Tentang Penguatan Sistem Pencatatan Kelahiran, Kematian dan Penyebab Kematian sebagai Implementasi Pencatatan Sipil dan Statistik Hayati (PS2H) di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kementerian Dalam Negeri, Kemen-terian Kesehatan, Kementerian PPN/ Bape-nas; 2019.
9. WHO, Health Information Systems, Know-ledge Hub, School of Population Health University of Queensland. Rapid Assessment of National Civil Registration and Vital Statistics Systems. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO Press; 2010.
10. Rozana S, Taufik A. Strategi Dinas Kepen-dudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabu-paten Temanggung Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran. Journal of Politic and Government Studies. 2018;7(2): 231-240.
11. Anggraini DA, Satriardi. Peningkatan Kualitas Pelayanan Akta Kelahiran Meng-gunakan Pendekatan Six Sigma di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabu-paten Pelalawan. Spektrum Industri. 2016; 14(2):109-123.
12. Alvina NK, Lituhayu D. Implementasi Program Pencatatan Akta Kematian di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review. 2017;6(3):1-12.
13. Laras D, Warsono H. Implementasi Prog-ram Pembuatan Akta Kematian di Keca-matan Tugu Kota Semarang. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review. 2019;8 (1):1-14.
14. Lindriati S, Suntoro I, Pitoewas B. Pengaruh Sosialisasi dan Tingkat Pemahaman Masyarakat terhadap Minat Pembuatan Akta Kematian di Desa Purworejo. Jurnal Kultur Demokrasi. 2017;5(6):1-14.
15. Achdiat, Mulyana Y. Model Kebijakan Peningkatan Laporan Kematian dalam Administrasi Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil di Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Sosio-humaniora. 2017;19(2):140–148.
16. Sulistiowati E, Handayani K. Pelaksanaan Registrasi Kematian dan Penyebab Kematian di Kota Ambon Tahun 2014. Media Litbangkes. 2019;29(1):1-12.
17. Carter KL, Rao C, Lopez AD, Taylor R. Mortality and Cause of Death Reporting and Analysis Systems in Seven Pacific Island Countries. BMC Public Health. 2012; 12(436):1-9.
18. Zachariah R, Mwagomba B, Misinde D, Mandere BC, Bemeyani A, Ginindza T, et al. Vital Registration in Rural Africa: is There a Way Forward to Report on Health Targets of the Millennium Development Goals?. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine & Hygiene. 2011;105(6):301-309.
19. Musah AAI, Abdulai Z, Dawuni M, Abdul-Hanan A. Evaluation of the Effect of Birth and Death Registration on Health Service Delivery (A Case of Tolon District of Ghana). Journal of Health Science. 2015;5(2): 32-41.
Authors
Prayitno, L., & Musadad, A. D. (2020). Rapid Assesment Pencatatan Sipil dan Statistik Hayati di Tiga Daerah di Indonesia . Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(3), 387-399. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v16i3.9055
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