Determinant of Parents Role in Adolescent Premarital Sex Behavior: An Applicative Model
Abstract
Premarital sex behavior had become a serious issue. Preliminary studies show 12 of 30 teenagers who religious, well-educated, and has good family background, were already experienced sexual intercourse. The objective of this study is explaining parents’ role through their knowledge, attitude, perception, facilities given to children, and behavior. This research was conducted at 2017, and using a cross-sectional design. Quantitative data were obtained by 526 population study and interviewing 150 students’ parent from six high schools in Palembang which are selected using multistage random sampling. Multivariate data analysis is processed by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Test in statistical application program named Partial Least Square (PLS). This research found that fifty percent of respondent have good knowledge and supportive attitude towards preventive action of premarital sex behavior. There are 62.7% having good perception about the importance of parents’ role. However, 41.3% just perform negatively on preventive sexual behavior in early ages. They usually provide some facilities such as money, motorbike or car, handphone, laptop, and internet at home that can be used to access pornography content. Model analysis proved that knowledge, attitude, perception, and facilities influence 29 percent of adolescent premarital sex behavior caused by improper parenting role
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2. Fajar NA. Analisis Bio, Psiko, Sosial, dan Spritual Pada Perilaku Seks Bebas Remaja Muslim Religius di Palembang. Universitas Airlangga;2015.
3. Santrock JW. Remaja Jilid 1 Edisi 11. Jakarta: Erlangga. 2007
4. Notobroto HB. Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Seksual Pranikah Remaja yang Bertunangan. Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan. 2013;2(2):140-147.
5. Rohaya, Murdiningsih, Syarifah. Hubungan Faktor Orang Tua dan Faktor Lingkungan Dengan Pengetahuan Tentang Perilaku Seksual Bebas Pada Remaja Wanita di SMAN 3 dan SMA Methodist 1 Palembang Tahun 2006.Jurnal Kesehatan Kebidanan. 2006;1(13):1–6.
6. Aguma RP, Dewi AP. Hubungan Pola Asuh Orangtua Dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja di SMA Tri Bhakti Pekanbaru. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan. 2014;1(1):1-7.
7. Williams TT, Pichon LC, Campbell B. Sexual health communication within religious African-American families. Journal Health Communication. 2015;30(4):328–338.
8. Anwar S. Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Motivasi Belajar Anak. Journal Pendidikan. 2017;1(2).
9. Gravel EE, Young MY, Darzi CM, Olavarria-Turner M, Lee AM-S. Premarital Sexual Debut in Emerging Adults of South Asian Descent: The Role of Parental Sexual Socialization and Sexual Attitudes. Journal Sexuality and Culture. 2016;20(4):862–878.
10. Ratnawati D, Rahmawati IL. Hubungan Komunikasi Efektif Orangtua Tentang Pendidikan Seks Dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas Pada Remaja Di SMA Kemala Bhayangkari 1 Jakarta Pada Bulan Juli Tahun 2015. Jurnal Keperawatan Widya Gantari Indonesia. 2019;2(2):63–79.
11. Teferra TB, Erena AN, Kebede A. Prevalence of Premarital Sexual Practice and Associated Factors among Undergraduate Health Science Students of Madawalabu University, Bale Goba, South East Ethiopia: Institution Based Cross Sectional Study. Pan Africa Medical Journal. 2015;20(1):1–11.
12. Wang N. Parent-Adolescent Communication About Sexuality in Chinese families. Journal of Family Communication. 2016;16(3):229–246.
13. Titilayo O, Bose M, Olasumbo K, Ayomide O. Parents’ Perception, Attitude and Practice towards Providing Sex Education for Adolescents in Eti-Osa local government area Lagos, Nigeria. IFE PsychologIA An International Journal. 2019;27(1):45–50
14. Dinh T-H, van Teijlingen ER. Factors Influencing Engagement in Premarital Sex among Vietnamese Young Adults: a Qualitative Study. International Journal of Adolescent Medicinend Health. 2019
15. Johan H, Irfan I, Reni DP. Correlation Between Parenting Types and Adolescence’s Free Sex Behavior in SMK X Samarinda. International Journal of Nursing, Health Medicine. 2018;1(1):1–6.
16. Rudd KL, Alkon A, Yates TM. Prospective Relations between Intrusive Parenting and Child Behavior Problems: Differential Moderation by Parasympathetic Nervous System Regulation and Child Sex. Journal Physiology and Behavior. 2017;180:120–130.
17. Nursal DGA. Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Murid SMU Negeri di Kota Padang tahun 2007. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas. 2008;2(2):175–180.
18. Hurlock EB. Psikologi Perkembangan: Suatu Pendekatan Sepanjang Rentang Kehidupan [Developmental Psychology: A Life-Span Approach] Istiwidayanti & Doedjarwo, Trans.). Jakarta, Indonesia Erlangga. 2009
19. Safa’ah N. Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Konsep Diri Pada Remaja Usia 15-18 Tahun Di SMA PGRI 1 Tuban. Jurnal Stikes NU Tuban. 2009; 1-7
20. Fatchurahman M. Kepercayaan Diri, Kematangan Emosi, Pola Asuh Orang Tua Demokratis dan Kenakalan Remaja. Persona Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia. 2012;1(2):77–87.
Authors
Fajar, N. A., Etrawati, F., & Lionita, W. (2019). Determinant of Parents Role in Adolescent Premarital Sex Behavior: An Applicative Model. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(2), 143-149. https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v15i2.5944
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